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Draw your attention inward, toward the body’s center and just a little to the left of your chest. Put your hand there and feel that amazing beat. Yes, that’s your heart the hardest working and most often least thought of muscular organ in the human body.
Your heart is about the size of your two fists. It pumps about 100,000 times in one day, 35 million times in a year, and more than 2.5 billion times in a lifetime.
Your heart works non-stop with a force similar to you squeezing a tennis ball as hard as you can as it pumps blood out to the body. The heart pumps blood through the aorta, which has the diameter of a garden hose. And along the way it fills capillaries so small that it takes ten of them to equal the thickness of a human hair.
Your body has about 6 quarts of blood circulating your body three times every minute. Your blood travels 12,000 miles in one day. The heart pumps about 1 million barrels of blood during an average lifetime.
To keep a healthy heart and your blood pumping through smooth and supple arteries, the American Heart Association (AHA) recommends a diet rich in nutritious whole foods. Whole foods offer vitamins and minerals, macronutrients, fiber, and other nutrients that keep you feeling your best and help you to maintain a healthy weight.
The AHA recommends 30 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity at least 5 days a week for a total of 150 minutes. Or at least 25 minutes of vigorous aerobic acidity at least 3 days per week for a total of 75 minutes. A combination of moderate and vigorous-intensity is also beneficial. Add in moderate to high-intensity muscle-strengthening activity at least 2 days per week.
In a pinch for time, think “something is always better than nothing.” Think “nothing takes as long as I think it will.” If being more active is new to you start small and build over time.
Being physically active does not have to be formal exercise, you may have an easier time being active if you approach activity as a way to have some fun and play in your life. How do you like to move, what is fun for you? What was fun to you in the past that you may revisit?
Who knows, with just a little thought and creativity you may find some inventive and fun ways to be more active each day.
Smoking robs you of some of your good cholesterol
Smoking temporarily raises your blood pressure
Smoking increases the blood’s clotting ability
Smoking makes it more difficult to exercise
Smoking is correlated with cardiovascular disease
If you are a smoker and want to quit there is good news out there. Did you know that almost immediately after you quit smoking your lungs and other smoke damaged organs begin to repair themselves? The single number one behavioral change you can do for your heart, your lungs, and your overall quality of life is to stop smoking or using tobacco products. You can do it! Start with your primary care Physician for the many options available to you to help you kick this habit.
It may be fair to say that most of us have experienced stressful events in our lives. It is also fair to assume that due to the busy culture we live in most of us experience some stress on a daily basis. It is this day-to-day chronic stress that can affect our heart in negative ways possibly leading to the development and progression of coronary artery disease. Unfortunately, when we are stressed we do not always make the best decisions. Sometimes we can revert to negative stress-reducing habits. Habits like increased alcohol usage, less exercise or sleep, and overeating sweets and salty foods. This can make things even worse.
Identify areas in your life that are causing you the most stress
Begin to create a plan to work toward a solution to stressful situations you can change
Build an acceptance around the stress that is not going away any time soon
Take time out each day to relax, take a play break, watch a funny clip and laugh
Get enough sleep
Exercise on most days of the week
Have healthy foods available to you
Prioritize your schedule. What takes up most of your time? Where can you delegate duties at home and at work?
It is helpful to learn to let go
Seek out the support of family and friends
Be kind to yourself and give yourself permission to be human and not superhuman
If caffeine stresses you more try switching to decaffeinated drinks
Practice a deep breathing relaxation exercise at least 5 minutes 1 x a day or before or after a stressful event
Try to take at least five to 10 minutes every day for this deep breathing and imagery relaxation technique. With practice you can train your mind to go to its happy place anytime you need a moment do de-stress.
(2015, March) How Cigarettes Damage Your Body.
Retrieved from www.heart.org
2014, Feb.) American Heart Association Recommendations for Physical Activity in Adults.
Retrieved from www.heart.org
(2015, August) The American Heart Association’s Diet and Lifestyle Recommendations
Retrieved from www.heart.org
2014, June) Four Ways to Deal with Stress.
Retrieved from www.heart.org
Cleveland Clinic. (2016, January). Stress & Heart Disease.
Retrieved from www.myclevelandclinic.org
(2015, January) Heart Facts.
Retrieved from www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/heart/heartfacts.html
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